Page 20 - Spanish Insight - August 2019
P. 20

Planning a tax-efficient





        move to Spain







        By Kelman Chambers, Partner, Blevins Franks  Tax residence                     Other wealth management for moving to
                                               Tax residency in Spain is not just about day   Spain
        If you have been dreaming about living   counting. You could be resident even if you
        full time in Spain but haven’t yet, what is   do not live in Spain but your spouse and/  While tax planning is a vital step to
        stopping you? While many people need to   or minor dependent children do, or if your   protecting your wealth, it also important
        wait until retirement, for others it may be the  centre of economic interests is there. It is   to review other aspects of your wealth
        fear of foreign taxes, or just weighing up the   important to be clear on your situation and   management.
        pros and cons of such a big life change. And,  plan around it accordingly. The Spanish
        of course, ongoing Brexit uncertainty has   tax office has increased inspections on tax   Your estate planning needs to take account of
        muddied the waters for would-be expatriates.  residency, with some wealthy people being   both Spanish succession law and succession
                                               caught out by the “centre of economic   tax.
        Interestingly, the current unsettled political   interests” rule.
        situation in the UK, triggered by Brexit                                       Consider the various options for your
        frustration, is the very reason some Britons   You also need to know how the UK’s   pensions, including transferring your funds
        are considering leaving to become tax   statutory residence test could continue to   out of the UK into a QROPS, to establish
        resident elsewhere. A new UK government,   apply to you even after you have left.    which would work best for your goals and
        of any denomination, is likely to introduce                                    life in Spain.
        changes when taking over the nation’s purse   Income tax
        strings. There is speculation, for instance,   In Andalucía income tax rates currently range  Moving to Spain is also an opportune time
        that higher earners or those holding valuable   from 19.25% to 47.4%.          to review your investment portfolio.  It
        assets could be hit with more punitive                                         should be designed specifically around your
        taxes following a general election. This   Savings income benefits from lower rates of   current circumstance (of course including
        could be through higher income or capital   19%, 21% and 23%.                  the fact that you are now living in Spain and
        gains taxes, pension reform, or tightening                                     spending Euros), income needs, future goals,
        of the inheritance tax regime to capture   Wealth tax                          time horizon, current risk profile and estate
        more revenue. Some are even touting the   Spain currently imposes an annual wealth   planning wishes.
        possibility of a UK wealth tax.        tax, which generally hits those with
                                               worldwide assets worth over €1 million –   Careful and early financial planning can
        However, no-one can predict for sure what   there is a personal allowance of €700,000   help you make the most of what Spain has
        the future holds for taxation. Your tax burden  plus up to €300,000 for a resident’s main   to offer. Cross-border wealth management
        can rise and fall at any given time. While   home.                             is a complex area, so take specialist advice to
        good financial planning can help protect your                                  secure the best results.  Blevins Franks has
        wealth,  wherever you are resident, if you are   Rates start at 0.2% and rise to 2.5% for   over 40 years’ experience advising British
        considering moving to Spain, this may be the  wealth over €10,695,996. There are some   expatriates in Spain and can guide you
        time to start putting an action plan in place.   variations across regions.    through the various aspects of your move,
                                                                                       providing holistic advice on tax mitigation,
        Once you have made the decision to move,   Succession and gift tax             estate planning, investments and pensions.
        it is sensible to start reviewing your financial   Succession tax in Spain works quite   www.blevinsfranks.com
        planning.                              differently from UK inheritance tax. The
                                               rates and allowances depend on who the   The tax rates, scope and reliefs may change.
        As a resident of Spain, you will be liable for   beneficiary is, where the deceased and the   Any statements concerning taxation are
        Spanish income, capital gains and wealth   beneficiary are resident, and where the assets   based upon our understanding of current
        taxes on your worldwide assets and subject   are located. Rates, allowances and exemptions   taxation laws and practices which are
        to Spanish succession and gift tax rules – so   can vary considerably depending on which   subject to change. Tax information has been
        make sure you are prepared.            region you live in.                     summarised; an individual is advised to seek
                                                                                       personalised advice.
        Establish how your wealth will be affected by  Tax planning
        these taxes and what mitigation opportunities  You can often use compliant arrangements
        are available. With early planning it is   to lower taxes on investment income, assets,   Keep up to date on the financial issues that
        possible to time your change of residency   pensions and estate. This is not an area for   may affect you on the Blevins Franks news
        to minimise tax liabilities – and maximise   ‘do it yourself’ financial planning, you do   page at www.blevinsfranks.com
        opportunities – in both countries.     need specialist guidance.




       20  Spanish Insight  August 2019
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